Abstract
In this article, the rational and irrational factors of belief and knowledge are based. In particular, irrationalism limits the possibilities of the mind in the process of cognition to a certain extent from the point of view of direction. In this sense, a number of processes such as the human will, the phenomenon of intuition and the illumination of supernatural (mystical) intelligence can be recognized as irrationalism. In fact, knowledge formation is a whole, complex system in the process of cognition and has a specific structure. Therefore, in this chapter, we will try to philosophically analyze the specific criteria and tendencies of belief and knowledge formation through philosophical views and theories.
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